Overcoming Shame and Breaking the Cycle

Woman with arms outstretched symbolizing overcoming shame and emotional healing

Overcoming Shame

Shame can be a deeply debilitating emotion. It can lead to depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, and so much more. Researcher Brené Brown often says that the three things shame needs to grow exponentially in our lives are secrecy, silence, and judgment. When shame goes unaddressed, it can quickly become toxic, not just to the individual, but to those closest to them. So what do we do? How do we stop the cycle? If you are still working out what shame actually is and how it differs from guilt, our post What Shame Is and How It Shapes Your Identity is a helpful place to start.

Understanding the connection between shame and mental health is an important first step. Shame does not just affect how we feel. It shapes how we think, how we behave, and how we relate to others. Shame often forms through early experiences and emotional wounds. In my trauma counseling work, I help clients understand where shame began and how to heal it in a safe, supportive way.

If you recognize yourself in the shame cycle and want to understand the pattern more deeply before taking action, Stuck in the Shame Cycle walks through exactly how that loop works and why it feels so hard to escape.

Healing from shame is possible, but it requires more than willpower. It requires a structured, compassionate path forward. In my work with clients, I use the BETTER Framework, a faith integrated approach to healing that walks you through the process of noticing shame, understanding where it came from, dismantling the walls it built, and rising into the life you were created for.

The six steps below reflect the heart of that framework. They are a starting point, a way to begin understanding your patterns and taking meaningful action. If you find yourself ready to go deeper, the From Surviving to Thriving workbook walks you through the full BETTER Framework with guided exercises and faith reflections at every stage.

Six Steps to Overcoming Shame

No matter where you are starting from, these six steps can help you begin to loosen shame's grip and move toward something freer.

  1. Acknowledge the problem

    We can’t fix what we cannot see. If you do not acknowledge that the shame in your life has become toxic, you are unlikely to be able to change anything. Just like the frog that is in lukewarm water, as the heat rises, so do the chances of catastrophic outcomes.

  2. Tell someone that you trust

    Feelings of shame are easier to drive out if you share them with someone you trust and that person is able to empathize with you.

  3. Identify the root

    Try to better understand where your feelings of shame are coming from. Has anyone in your life ever told you that you weren't good enough? Do you tend to think "I'm an idiot" or ask yourself excessive questions ("Why did I do that?")? If your shame traces back to early wounds, our post on Shame and Trauma: Understanding the Link explores how childhood experiences and trauma create the conditions for shame to take root.

  4. Get familiar with the signs

    When you feel the first pangs of shame, try to understand what’s going on before you get caught in this painful cycle of shame and negative self-talk. Examine the negative physical and emotional effects shame has on you. For example, where on your body do you feel shame? What kind of emotional reaction do you have?
    Are you very critical of others? Shame-prone people often find their mistakes reflected in their environment. As you tune into your inner dialogue and expand your ability to reflect, you will be able to respond more constructively to feelings of shame. Understanding how shame affects behavior is key to catching the cycle early. Shame prone patterns often show up as people pleasing, perfectionism, withdrawal, or emotional outbursts that feel disproportionate to the situation.

  5. Learn to forgive yourself

    Learn to separate what you do from who you are. If you realize that your whole identity isn’t on the line when something you do doesn’t work out, you’ll be much freer to take risks. Even when your inner critic comes to the fore, you can keep your point of view. Ultimately, self-doubt shows up as a warning sign that it's time to reframe the situation.

    Forgiveness also means developing self-compassion and accepting yourself for who you are, rather than struggling to meet other people's expectations (real or imagined). Treat yourself with the same respect that you would treat someone you really care about. This is where self-compassion becomes one of the most powerful tools in your healing journey. Self-compassion is not self-pity. It is the practice of treating yourself with the same grace you would offer someone you love.

  6. Seek professional help

    As mentioned earlier, overcoming shame means acknowledging it and sharing your feelings with someone you trust. This requires a level of vulnerability that can cause considerable fear. If the hurt is deep, it's a good idea to seek help from a coach or mental health professional. Support professionals are very effective in guiding such reflective journeys.

Image of the Shame Quiz inviting readers to assess how shame may be affecting them

The Shame Quiz

Not sure if shame is affecting you?
Take this free quiz—it might surprise you!

When I work with a client, I want to learn about their triggers and what their specific shame cycle looks like. As we work together to develop an understanding of what your patterns are and what you are protecting yourself from, I will be right there with you. I will not come from a place of judgment or condemnation. I want to help you understand what went wrong and how you can move forward from here.

It is human to feel shame. Almost everyone feels shame at some point in their life. Still, it's an emotion that most of us don't like to talk about. However, toxic shame draws its power from secrecy, so you can't get rid of it in the shadows. In order to live our most authentic life, we must recognize that we are fully deserving of love and acceptance. Never forget self-care.

If shame feels heavy or hard to untangle on your own, support is available. You don’t have to carry this by yourself. Some people start with the Shame Quiz. Others prefer talking it through with a therapist. Either path is okay.

Overcoming toxic shame is not about pretending the past did not happen. It is about learning to hold your story with compassion, truth, and hope.


If these six steps resonated with you and you are ready to go deeper, the From Surviving to Thriving workbook was written for exactly this moment. It walks you through the BETTER Framework, a faith integrated, therapist designed healing path with journaling exercises, mindfulness practices, and faith reflections for each stage of your journey.

For just $9.75, you can take these steps off the screen and into your life.


Frequently Asked Questions About Overcoming Shame

Can shame really be overcome, or is it just part of who I am?

Shame can absolutely be healed. It is not a personality trait or a life sentence. It is a learned emotional response, often rooted in early experiences. With awareness, compassion, and the right support, it is possible to break free from shame based patterns and build a more grounded, authentic sense of self.

What is the difference between shame and guilt?

Guilt says "I did something wrong." Shame says "I am something wrong." Guilt can motivate healthy change, while shame tends to isolate and shrink us. Understanding this distinction is one of the first steps toward healing.

How does shame affect mental health?

Chronic shame is linked to depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, relationship difficulties, and self-destructive behaviors. Because shame often operates quietly beneath the surface, many people do not realize it is driving their emotional patterns until they begin to look more closely.

When should I seek professional help for shame?

If shame feels deeply rooted, connected to past trauma, or is interfering with your relationships, work, or daily life, working with a licensed therapist can make a significant difference. Shame heals best in safe, supportive relationship and that is exactly what therapy offers.

Sometimes the hardest part is knowing where to begin. The Shame Quiz is a simple first step toward understanding how shame may be quietly running the show.

If you are ready to go beyond the quiz, I would love to connect.

Last reviewed and updated March 2026

📍 Eleanor Brown, MA, LPCfaith-based therapist in Central Texas
💻 Serving clients across Killeen, Texas and Miami, Florida via telehealth

Eleanor L. Brown, MA, LPC

Eleanor L. Brown, MA, LPC, is a licensed counselor and author passionate about helping people heal from trauma, anxiety, and grief. She helps people understand how childhood trauma shapes their adult lives and their ability to connect with themselves, others, and God. Eleanor serves clients in Texas and Florida and believes freedom from shame and trauma is truly possible.

https://www.eleanorbrowncounseling.com/about-eleanor-brown-lpc
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